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Why do echoes happen?

An echo happens when your voice bounces off a wall and comes back!

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  1. An echo happens when your voice bounces off a wall and comes back!
  2. Sound travels through the air in waves, like ripples in a pond.
  3. When the waves hit a big hard wall, they bounce right back to you.
  4. Ooh, bats use echoes to find their way in the dark!

Try it together

Can you say hello, then a tiny hello, like an echo?

For grown-ups

Sound travels as pressure waves through air. When those waves hit a large, hard surface, like a cliff or gym wall, they reflect back. If the reflection arrives at least about a tenth of a second after the original sound, we hear it separately as an echo. Bats and dolphins use echolocation to find their way.

Ask your child: Where do you think is the best place near us to hear an echo?

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