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Why is the Earth round?

The Earth is round because gravity pulls everything toward the middle.

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Pip’s answer

  1. The Earth is round because gravity pulls everything toward the middle.
  2. Long ago, rocks and dust in space clumped together into a big lump.
  3. Gravity squeezed the lump from every side, the same amount, into a ball.
  4. Ooh, the moon, the sun and every big planet are round balls too!

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Can you make a big round ball with your arms?

For grown-ups

Gravity pulls all of a planet's material toward its center equally from every side. For anything as large as Earth, that pull squeezes it into a sphere. Earth bulges slightly at the equator because it spins, but it's very nearly round.

Ask your child: Can you make a round ball out of playdough by pressing on every side?

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