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Why are carrots orange?

Carrots are orange because they're full of a bright orange color inside.

Pip’s picture for “Why are carrots orange?”

Pip’s answer

  1. Carrots are orange because they're full of a bright orange color inside.
  2. Long ago, most carrots were purple or yellow, not orange!
  3. Farmers grew more and more orange ones, and they became the favorite.
  4. Ooh, your body turns carrot orange into something that helps your eyes!

For grown-ups

Orange carrots get their color from beta-carotene. Early cultivated carrots were mostly purple or yellow. Orange varieties were developed by farmers, especially in the Netherlands in the 1600s, and became the most common. The body converts beta-carotene into vitamin A, important for eyesight.

Ask your child: Have you ever seen a purple carrot?

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